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THE TRUNK: How Systems, Structure & Governance Hold Your Business Together

Lilian Ngirichi

November 24, 2025

THE TRUNK: How Systems, Structure & Governance Hold Your Business Together

PART II: THE TRUNK — Systems, Structure & Governance

A Clarity-Driven Approach to Building a Strong, Sustainable Business

 

Baobab Strategy Model

The Power of the Trunk in Business

A baobab tree can live for centuries because its trunk is built to endure.
It expands, strengthens, and adapts  carrying the weight of everything above it.
It doesn’t matter how deep the roots are or how wide the branches spread  without a strong trunk, the tree cannot survive seasons or storms.

Your business operates the same way.

After establishing your ROOTS  Purpose, Values, Culture & Clarity the next crucial element is the TRUNK: the systems, structure, and governance that hold the business together.

This is where most businesses break not in vision, not in strategy, but in the execution structure that supports them.

To build a business that grows, scales, and stabilizes, you must get the TRUNK right.

Let’s explore what this looks like.

1. SYSTEMS — The Backbone of Execution

Systems are the invisible machinery of a business.
They’re not glamorous.
They’re not loud.
But they determine whether the business experiences chaos or consistency.

Scenario 1: The Founder-Dependent Business

A founder runs a great business with strong demand.
But every decision must pass through them.
Every client escalates to them.
Every mistake ends up on their desk.

Why?
Because there are no systems.
Work depends on people remembering what to do.

Such a business can grow, but it cannot scale.

Scenario 2: The Team That Tries But Fails

The team is hardworking but keeps making the same mistakes: sending wrong invoices, poor customer follow-up, delayed delivery.
It’s not that they’re careless the business has no structured process to follow.

A system would have solved 80% of these problems.

Systems Do 4 Things Well

  1. Create consistency
    Even when different people perform a task, results stay the same.

  2. Reduce pressure on the founder
    Because work no longer depends on the founder’s memory.

  3. Improve customer experience
    Clients know what to expect because processes are predictable.

  4. Prepare the business for scaling
    You cannot multiply confusion.
    You can only multiply clarity.

Systems are the “thickening” of the trunk  the more you grow, the more you need to strengthen them.

2. STRUCTURE — The Architecture of the Organization

Structure defines how your business runs daily.

It clarifies:

  1. roles

  2. reporting lines

  3. decision-making

  4. workflows

  5. responsibility distribution

The absence of structure is one of the most common causes of stress in businesses.

Scenario 1: Everyone Is Doing Everything

A team of 10, but everyone touches everything.

  • Sales is doing customer service

  • Finance is doing procurement

  • The CEO is doing admin

  • The assistant is covering HR

This leads to exhaustion and frustration because no one knows what “winning” looks like.

Scenario 2: Confusion About Who Owns What

A client complains.
Who responds?
The sales team or customer service?
Who approves refunds?
Who closes the loop?

If the answer is: “Let me check,”
then the structure is unclear.

Scenario 3: A Fast-Growing Team That Cannot Keep Up

As businesses expand, roles multiply.
But if structure isn’t reviewed, companies end up with:

  • duplicated tasks

  • gaps in critical roles

  • heavy bottlenecks

  • overwhelmed leaders

A clear structure creates order, accountability, flow, and speed.

Structure is not about authority — it is about alignment.

3. GOVERNANCE — The Guardrails of Growth

Governance is the discipline that protects your business from its own blind spots.

It is the difference between:

  • intentional leadership and reactive leadership

  • short-term decisions and long-term thinking

  • emotion-led choices and principle-led choices

Scenario 1: Making Decisions Based on Pressure

A business without governance reacts emotionally:

  • “Let’s hire because we’re busy.”

  • “Let’s change the price because competitors did.”

  • “Let’s start a new product because we feel like it.”

Governance asks:
Does this align with our purpose and strategy?

Scenario 2: No Reporting Rhythm

A team that never reviews performance cannot grow intentionally.

Governance introduces:

  • weekly reviews

  • monthly dashboards

  • quarterly strategy sessions

  • annual planning

This discipline keeps the business focused.

Scenario 3: Lack of Financial Controls

Without governance, the business bleeds money silently.
Costs explode.
Revenue drops unnoticed.
Cash flow becomes chaotic.

Governance creates transparency and accountability.

Is Your Trunk Strong Enough?

Reflect honestly:

  • Do we rely on memory instead of systems?

  • Are roles and responsibilities clear?

  • Do we make decisions emotionally or strategically?

  • Do we have governance or just hope?

  • Is the founder involved in everything?

  • Can the business run smoothly without the owner present?

If the answer is “no,” the trunk needs strengthening not as a sign of failure, but a gateway to clarity.

A Strong Trunk Determines Your Capacity for Growth

Before businesses can scale:

  • hire

  • expand

  • franchise

  • open new branches

  • diversify

  • raise capital

they must strengthen the TRUNK.

Systems create stability.
Structure creates clarity.
Governance creates longevity.

It’s not the most exciting part of business but it is the part that keeps everything standing.

Just like a baobab, your business stands tall because its trunk is strong.

What’s Next? BRANCHES — Strategy & Growth Pathways

in Part 3 we explore THE BRANCHES where your strategy, goals, and growth direction begin to stretch outward and upward.

👉 Read the full TRUNK article and ROOTS breakdown on my website:
https://www.corebeyond.com/blogs/clarity-purpose-leadership-business

#StrategyWithClarity #BaobabStrategyModel #Systems #Structure #Governance #BusinessGrowth #Leadership #OrganizationalExcellence #ClarityMaster

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